Agenda Sarawak Merdeka & Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries
6.22.2018
Sekarang ini, Sarawakian semakin obses dengan Agenda Sarawak Merdeka.
Tetapi adakah Sarawakian faham dengan kaedah untuk memerdekakan Sarawak seperti yang tercatat dalam Agenda Sarawak Merdeka? Ambil masa dan baca sebentar apakah agenda tersebut dan apakah kaedah sebenar yang diusulkan oleh Sarawak Liberation Party menjelang Pilihan Raya Negari 12 Sarawak nanti...
Agenda Sarawak Merdeka
Sabah Sarawak tidak memerlukan perkara-perkara dalam Perlembagaan Malaysia; Sabah Sarawak tidak perlu mendapatkan persetujuan negeri-negeri Tanah Melayu dan Sabah Sarawak tidak memerlukan persetujuan dari Majlis Raja-Raja Melayu untuk meninggalkan Persekutuan Malaysia.
Jadi seterusnya apakah caranya untuk Sarawak Sabah keluar dari Malaysia?
Rakyat Sabah Sarawak hanya perlu mengundi sebuah parti tempatan menjelang Pilihan Negari Negeri yang akan datang. Kemenangan parti tempatan seperti Sarawak Liberation Party seterusnya akan membolehkan usul kemerdekaan dibentangkan di DUN Sarawak. Usul yang akan dicadangkan adalah Agenda Sarawak Merdeka yang mana adalah suara rakyat sebagai petisyen (bukti kuat). Petisyen tersebut atau Agenda Sarawak Merdeka akan diusulkan dan dibentangkan di DUN Sarawak.
Langkah seterusnya?
Untuk declare independence, perlukan 2/3 suara majority ADUN. Hanya kerajaan Sarawak sahaja yang boleh bertemu dengan United Nation (PBB) untuk pengisytiharan kemerdekaan.
Ini adalah contoh kaedah kemerdekaan yang dicadangkan oleh Sarawak Liberation Party iaitu proses dekolonisasi menurut Resolusi United Nation 1514 dan 1541 iaitu Self-Determination
Sarawak's Admission into Joining Malaysia Federation as De-Colonization Process
As part of the process of decolonisation throughout the British Empire after the World
War II Britain, in conjunction with Malaya and Singapore, proposed to form a new
federation of Malaysia which would also incorporate the British dependencies of
Sarawak and North Borneo. Brunei, which was initially to be part of the merger,
withdrew before the new state was formed.
It has been 55 years and we Sarawakian still have not finished with the de-colonization process yet?
Deconolization
Decolonization (American English) or decolonisation (British English) is the undoing of colonialism: where a nation establishes and maintains its domination over one or more other territories. The term refers particularly to the dismantlement, in the years after World War II, of the colonial empires established prior to World War I throughout the world. However, decolonization not only refers to the complete "removal of the domination of non-indigenous forces" within the geographical space and different institutions of the colonized, but it also refers to the intellectual decolonization from the colonizers' ideas that made the colonized feel inferior.
The United Nations Special Committee on Decolonization has stated that in the process of decolonization there is no alternative to the colonizer allowing a process of self-determination, but in practice decolonization may involve either nonviolent revolution or national liberation wars by pro-independence groups. It may be intramural or involve the intervention of foreign powers acting individually or through international bodies such as the United Nations. Although examples of decolonization can be found as early as the writings of Thucydides, there have been several particularly active periods of decolonization in modern times. These include the breakup of the Spanish Empire in the 19th century; of the German, Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, and Russian Empires following World War I; of the British, French, Dutch, Japanese, Portuguese, Belgian and Italian colonial empires following World War II; and of the Soviet Union (successor to the Russian Empire) in 1991.
The Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, also known as the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514, was a resolution of the United Nations General Assembly during its fifteenth session, that affirmed that the resolution also provided for the granting of independence to colonial countries and peoples.
It was adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 14, 1960. 89 countries voted in favour, none voted against, and nine abstained: Australia, Belgium, Dominican Republic, France, Portugal, Spain, Union of South Africa, United Kingdom, and United States. Except for the Dominican Republic, the rest of those countries that abstained were colonial powers.
Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples
Adopted by General Assembly resolution 1514 (XV) of 14 December 1960
The General Assembly,
Mindful of the determination proclaimed by the peoples of the world in the Charter of the United Nations to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,
Conscious of the need for the creation of conditions of stability and well-being and peaceful and friendly relations based on respect for the principles of equal rights and self-determination of all peoples, and of universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language or religion,
Recognizing the passionate yearning for freedom in all dependent peoples and the decisive role of such peoples in the attainment of their independence,
A ware of the increasing conflicts resulting from the denial of or impediments in the way of the freedom of such peoples, which constitute a serious threat to world peace,
Considering the important role of the United Nations in assisting the movement for independence in Trust and Non-Self-Governing Territories,
Recognizing that the peoples of the world ardently desire the end of colonialism in all its manifestations,
Convinced that the continued existence of colonialism prevents the development of international economic co-operation, impedes the social, cultural and economic development of dependent peoples and militates against the United Nations ideal of universal peace,
Affirming that peoples may, for their own ends, freely dispose of their natural wealth and resources without prejudice to any obligations arising out of international economic co-operation, based upon the principle of mutual benefit, and international law,
Believing that the process of liberation is irresistible and irreversible and that, in order to avoid serious crises, an end must be put to colonialism and all practices of segregation and discrimination associated therewith,
Welcoming the emergence in recent years of a large number of dependent territories into freedom and independence, and recognizing the increasingly powerful trends towards freedom in such territories which have not yet attained independence,
Convinced that all peoples have an inalienable right to complete freedom, the exercise of their sovereignty and the integrity of their national territory,
Solemnly proclaims the necessity of bringing to a speedy and unconditional end colonialism in all its forms and manifestations;
And to this end Declares that:
1. The subjection of peoples to alien subjugation, domination and exploitation constitutes a denial of fundamental human rights, is contrary to the Charter of the United Nations and is an impediment to the promotion of world peace and co-operation.
2. All peoples have the right to self-determination; by virtue of that right they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development.
3. Inadequacy of political, economic, social or educational preparedness should never serve as a pretext for delaying independence.
4. All armed action or repressive measures of all kinds directed against dependent peoples shall cease in order to enable them to exercise peacefully and freely their right to complete independence, and the integrity of their national territory shall be respected.
5. Immediate steps shall be taken, in Trust and Non-Self-Governing Territories or all other territories which have not yet attained independence, to transfer all powers to the peoples of those territories, without any conditions or reservations, in accordance with their freely expressed will and desire, without any distinction as to race, creed or colour, in order to enable them to enjoy complete independence and freedom.
6. Any attempt aimed at the partial or total disruption of the national unity and the territorial integrity of a country is incompatible with the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations.
7. All States shall observe faithfully and strictly the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the present Declaration on the basis of equality, non-interference in the internal affairs of all States, and respect for the sovereign rights of all peoples and their territorial integrity.
KESIMPULAN
Rakyat Sabah dan Sarawak harus sedar bahawa kita sebenarnya sudah mampu untuk memerintah kerajaan sendiri. Adakah kita SS masih ingin dipergunakan dan ditindas oleh Malaya?
Oleh itu, kita SS haruslah sedar dan menyebarkan Agenda Sarawak Merdeka kepada Sarawakian dan Sabahan lain agar semua tahu akan agenda ini dan akan memudahkan petisyen pada masa depan. Petisyen ini akan diusulkan dalam DUN dan haruslah disokong oleh 2/3 DUN yang berjiwa patriotik terhadap negara kita Sarawak Sabah.
@CarrieNgau
Pengayau Digital